Monday, June 10, 2019

What it’s like to raise children in the world’s most polluted capital

Air pollution is a world-wide problem and is on the rise specifically in large cities of the developing world - driven by urbanization and fueled by climate change. Ulaanbaatar is the worst and a harbinger of things to come...

Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Jargalmaa Sukhbaatar is five years old, and she hasn’t been to school in weeks. Her parents are keeping her at home to protect her from the toxic air outside.
The oldest of three children, Jargalmaa is a resident of Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, the world’s coldest capital city and one of its most polluted. During the winter months, when average temperatures can dip below -40 degrees (in both Fahrenheit and Celsius), the air in Ulaanbaatar fills with toxic particles that emanate from the unrefined coal burning inside people’s homes, causing a smog so thick that it becomes almost impossible to see.
Forty-five percent of Mongolians now live in the city, and experts say it is overpopulated. As Ulaanbaatar continues to grow and industrialize, the problem has only worsened. The pollution is especially bad in northern districts of the city, where families settle in traditional nomadic yurts, known as gers, and burn whatever they can find to stay warm in below freezing temperatures.

EUTERS / B. RENTSENDORJ
What it’s like to raise children in the world’s most polluted capital

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